Há freguesias do concelho de Vila Nova de Famalicão que optaram não distribuir as máscaras e luvas do projeto ““Proteger Famalicão” porta-a-porta.
No entanto, essas famílias vão ter na mesma acesso a esse material de proteção. Elas devem estar atentas às caixas de correio, local onde será deixado um voucher que permite o levantamento das máscaras e luvas mais tarde.
Assim que receberem o panfleto, as famílias devem contactar a junta de freguesia local de forma a agilizar o levantamento do material.
Devido à pandemia do Covid-19, Delães viu-se obrigada a assinalar o dia da freguesia de uma forma diferente, pelas redes sociais.
Ao longo deste sábado, 9 de maio, através de post’s na página da freguesia no facebook, a junta vai recordar o tecido associativo de Delães, os agentes culturais e as celebrações de anos anteriores.
Os interessados em acompanhar este dia da freguesia de Delães só precisam de aceder aqui.
Uma em cada quatro pessoas cujo agregado familiar ganhava até 650 euros perdeu totalmente o seu rendimento desde o início da pandemia da covid-19, revela um inquérito da Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP) hoje divulgado.
Já “nas categorias de rendimentos superiores a 2.500 euros, apenas 6% de pessoas perderam o seu rendimento”, adiantam os dados do “Opinião Social”, o questionário do Barómetro Covid-19 da ENSP que acompanha semanalmente a perceção dos portugueses da pandemia.
O estudo alerta que “as consequências económicas da doença e do confinamento, como o desemprego ou redução das fontes de rendimento, podem afetar desproporcionalmente os grupos mais vulneráveis” e considera os resultados obtidos “bastante preocupantes”.
Segundo o estudo, a diminuição do rendimento desde o início da pandemia “não foi igualmente partilhada pelas diferentes classes de rendimento, assistindo-se a uma perda crescente nas categorias mais baixas”.
Mais de metade (52%) dos inquiridos referiram não ter perdas de rendimento, mas no grupo de pessoas cujo agregado familiar auferia entre 651 e 1.000 euros esta percentagem desce para 44%, subindo para 75% entre aqueles que o agregado recebe mais de 2.500 euros.
“Os dados preliminares parecem indicar que a infeção por covid-19 é marcadamente desigual, afetando de forma mais acentuada os concelhos e países que já têm um perfil socioeconómico mais precário e podendo mesmo exacerbar as vulnerabilidades socioeconómicas pré-existentes ao nível individual”, sublinha.
Em declarações à Lusa, a investigadora Joana Alves afirmou que “quem trabalha as desigualdades em saúde já sabe de estudos anteriores que existem diferenças sistemáticas de saúde entre as pessoas de diferentes níveis sociais”.
O barómetro quis perceber se também havia desigualdades na distribuição do número de casos de covid-19 ao nível dos concelhos em Portugal e em alguns países europeus.
“Em termos de resultados obtivemos três níveis de evidência”, sendo o primeiro a nível nacional, em que se observou que “os concelhos com maior densidade populacional, com maior taxa de desemprego, com menor média de rendimento e maior desigualdade de rendimento eram também aqueles concelhos que tinham o maior número de casos de covid-19”, sublinhou Joana Alves.
A nível internacional, confirmou-se que “os países com maiores desigualdades de rendimento e maiores taxas de desemprego eram aqueles também onde existia a maior incidência acumulada de casos por 100 mil habitantes”.
Por fim, a nível individual, constatou-se que “as consequências económicas e sociais da pandemia não estão a ser suportadas de uma forma igual pelos diversos agregados familiares”, disse Joana Alves, explicando que é como se fosse “uma escada social” em que os que “tinham menores níveis de rendimento eram também aqueles que sofriam as maiores perdas desde o início da pandemia”.
O estudo refere que as condições socioeconómicas também podem ter “uma influência significativa no risco de infeção”, explicando que “a falta de compreensão em algumas camadas populacionais” sobre como se propaga a doença pode dificultar a adoção de medidas como a etiqueta respiratória, higienização das mãos ou o uso apropriado de máscara.
Por outro lado, o trabalho precário e a dificuldade de acesso a apoios sociais podem impedir que as pessoas se resguardem mais em casa para se protegerem do vírus. “Trabalhos que não podem ser realizados à distância” ou “a necessidade de continuar a fazer pequenos trabalhos para garantir a subsistência” sujeitam as pessoas a uma maior exposição à infeção.
O estudo aponta ainda que os concelhos com mais médicos por mil habitantes têm um maior número de casos diagnosticados face aos restantes.
Para Joana Alves, “é necessário reforçar a capacidade de os países se organizarem numa definição de políticas conjuntas de saúde e económicas de combate à pandemia” para que “não se agravem as desigualdades entre os países com consequências para todos”.
A chuva está de regresso, e para ficar durante toda a próxima semana.
É essa a previsão do Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera. As máximas na região vão rondar os 20 c.º, que é expectável que os aguaceiros se dissipem no próximo fim de semana.
O Governo estimou hoje que, em dois anos, seja possível regressar à conjuntura económica de 2019, antes da recessão gerada pela pandemia de covid-19, ressalvando que isso depende da dimensão da crise sanitária, ainda incerta.
“Neste momento, a incerteza é extremamente elevada e é muito difícil dizer quando é que as economias regressarão ao nível que tinham, por exemplo, no ano de 2019, mas […] penso que será possível em cerca de dois anos regressar” à conjuntura económica do ano passado, disse o secretário de Estado Adjunto e das Finanças, Ricardo Mourinho Félix.
Falando aos jornalistas portugueses em Bruxelas por videoconferência, após uma reunião do Eurogrupo já realizada à luz das primeiras projeções de Bruxelas sobre o impacto da pandemia da covid-19 na economia europeia – divulgadas na quarta-feira e que antecipam para este ano uma contração sem precedentes na zona euro, de 7,7% do Produto Interno Bruto -, Ricardo Mourinho Félix declarou que a retoma económica “dependerá de um conjunto de variáveis”.
Nestas previsões, a Comissão Europeia disse estimar que, após a recessão de 6,8% em Portugal este ano e de uma taxa de desemprego de 9,7%, se registe uma recuperação da economia portuguesa de 5,8% em 2021, bem como uma diminuição da taxa de desemprego para 7,4%.
“O entendimento que temos é que, dependendo obviamente daquilo que seja a dimensão da crise de saúde, será possível, se ela for suficientemente curta, recuperar as economias e regressar a uma nova normalidade num prazo relativamente breve”, referiu Ricardo Mourinho Félix, destacando o “crescimento muito significativo” previsto por Bruxelas para o país no próximo ano.
Nesta reunião de hoje, o fórum informal de ministros das Finanças da área do euro discutiu a resposta económica europeia à crise gerada pela pandemia.
Por definir, e isso está nas mãos da Comissão Europeia e deverá ser apresentado nos próximos dias, está o novo fundo de recuperação, a resposta comunitária ao pós-pandemia.
Sobre esta questão, Ricardo Mourinho Félix notou existir “coro político” sobre a criação deste fundo, mas divergências sobre “a forma”, como foi visível na última cimeira.
Num Conselho Europeu celebrado por videoconferência em final de abril passado, os chefes de Estado e de Governo da União Europeia encarregaram a Comissão Europeia de apresentar “com caráter de urgência” uma proposta de fundo de recuperação da economia europeia para superar a crise provocada pela pandemia de covid-19, interligando-o de forma clara com uma proposta revista do orçamento plurianual para 2021-2027, que ainda não foi acordado entre os 27.
“A posição de Portugal é que esse fundo não pode afetar aquilo que são as prioridades do atual orçamento – no que toca às políticas de coesão, à política agrícola, às prioridades da transição digital e da ação climática”, sublinhou Ricardo Mourinho Félix.
Quanto ao conteúdo, “Portugal considera que deve ser feito esse financiamento aos Estados largamente através de subvenções”, acrescentou o governante, admitindo também “alguns empréstimos”, desde que tenham “maturidade suficientemente longa para diluir aquilo que são os custos”.
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